No. 1/2012
The Bank of Thailand (BOT) has continually issued BOT Bonds as one of the instruments used in the implementation of monetary policy to ensure that money market liquidity is at an appropriate level while fostering the development of a liquid and efficient debt securities market in Thailand.
In 2012, the BOT continues to aim at regular issuance across the short to medium-term maturities spectrum throughout the year. The planned issuance programme for BOT Bonds in 2012 is summarised below:
1. Auction schedule
In 2012, auctions of the two-year and three-year fixed-coupon BOT Bonds will be held on Thursday instead of Tuesday so as to avoid such bonds maturing on Saturday or Sunday. This adjustment will eliminate the yield distortion caused by this factor and enhance the liquidity in the secondary market. The auction days for the other types and maturities of BOT Bonds will remain the same as before. The auction schedule by type and maturity are shown in the following table.
Type of Bond Auction Day Auction Frequency 1. Discount Bond- Cash Management Bill Thursday and/or Friday Every week
2. Issue sizes
In 2012, the BOT will reduce the number of issues of BOT Bonds while increasing the amount outstanding per issue, aiming to enhance liquidity of the BOT Bonds trading in the secondary market. The BOT will expand the issue size per auction of the bonds with maturities ranging from one-year onwards, at first, and re-open the same issues a few times such that the outstanding amount per issue is built up to around 80,000 million baht or more. The details of the planned issue sizes in 2012 are shown in the table below.
Type of Bond Issue size per Auction Outstanding Per Issue Number of Issue (Million Baht) (Million Baht) Per Year 1. Discount Bond - Cash Management Bill 60,000 — 100,000 60,000 — 100,000 52 — 78 - 1-, 3- and 6-month 15,000 — 22,000 15,000 — 22,000 52 - 1-year 30,000 — 50,000 80,000 — 120,000 4 2. Fixed-coupon Bond - 2- and 3-year 30,000 — 50,000 80,000 — 120,000 2 - 4-year 20,000 — 40,000 80,000 — 120,000 1 3. Floating-rate Bond - 2- and 3-year 10,000 — 15,000 60,000 — 90,000 1The planned amount of BOT Bonds sold in 2012 is primarily determined by the amount of maturing BOT Bonds during the same period so that the liquidity in the money market is kept at the appropriate level.
The Bank of Thailand will consider the prevailing money and bond markets conditions when determining the issue size and maturity distribution of the bonds. In addition, the BOT continually coordinates with the Public Debt Management Office closely to ensure that the supply of government bonds is also taken into account. The monthly BOT Bonds auction calendar with exact amount specified will be announced on the Bank of Thailand website as customary.
More information: Monetary Operations Strategy Team Tel. 0-2356-7530, 0-2283-5109 E-mail: [email protected]
Source: Bank of Thailand