With respiratory diseases ranked among the top 10 leading causes of death in Thailand, accounting for over 50,000 fatalities in 2023, St. George's University (SGU), School of Medicine in Grenada, West Indies, is calling for an urgent focus on specialized medical education to meet the nation's growing healthcare demands
Preparing the next generation of pulmonologists Pulmonology is one of the most vital specialties in respiratory care, often described as the medical detective of the respiratory system. Pulmonologists diagnose and treat conditions ranging from asthma to complex diseases such as lung cancer.
Pulmonology uniquely combines advanced diagnostic tools with hands-on procedures and long-term patient relationships. Physicians may perform procedures such as bronchoscopy, thoracentesis, and lung-function testing while also managing chronic respiratory diseases over time. For many clinicians, this balance between procedural work and sustained patient care makes the specialty particularly rewarding.
For Thai medical students considering this path, early preparation, strong clinical fundamentals, and real-world exposure are key to building a meaningful career in pulmonology.
Real-world clinical experience matters
Pulmonology is a highly patient-centered specialty that often involves managing chronic conditions over long periods. Early clinical exposure allows aspiring physicians to better understand the complexity of respiratory disease and the human impact behind each diagnosis.
Reflecting on his training, Dr. S?mal Jakobsen, MD' 13, said: "My time in Grenada shaped me as a lifelong learner. I learned the value of structured learning and the importance of working together with colleagues, which helped me succeed and continues to influence how I practice medicine today."
Strong internal medicine fundamentals are essential Pulmonology is rooted in internal medicine, making strong clinical fundamentals critical. Physicians in this field rely heavily on detailed patient histories, physical examinations, and procedural skills.
Dr. Jakobsen recalls that mastering the basics early in training was key to building confidence in clinical decision-making. "Taking thorough patient histories, performing physical exams, and learning procedures such as blood draws, arterial blood gases, lumbar punctures, and pleural taps are foundational skills that continue to guide my practice today," he shared.
A career that helps the world breathe better
As respiratory diseases continue to place pressure on healthcare systems globally, pulmonologists remain at the forefront of efforts to improve early detection, treatment, and long-term care.
For Thai medical students interested in combining scientific rigor, procedural skill, and patient-centered care, pulmonology offers a challenging and deeply meaningful career path.
For more information on the programs and tracks available through SGU School of Medicine, visit SGU's website.